It was 15 years ago today, November 2,
that NASA astronaut Bill Shepherd and Russian cosmonauts Sergei
Krikalev and Yuri Gidzenko step foot on the ISS (International Space
Station). Not long after those three took up residence as they began
expansions of the ISS. Over the next decade plus there have been
several more expansions cared out by dozens of crew members that
have spent time on the ISS. Now, the ISS is roughly the size of a
football field when its solar arrays are extended and has living
space for 6 crew members at a time.
"When
I first saw the station I thought, 'Oh my word, it's huge.' It looked
so majestic," astronaut Doug Wheelock, who has visited the
station twice and has spent months living there, told ABC News. "The
outside is kind of a stark metallic. It's like a castle in the sky."
Back
when when those men first occupied the ISS the NASA astronauts where
being transported in the Space Shuttle. In 2011 the last of the Space
Shuttles was retired and since then our astronauts have ridden on the
Russian Soyuz capsule. In the next two years that is going to change
when both Boeing and SpaceX will making the first test flights of
their Space Taxis that will end the United States dependency on the
Soyuz capsule. In preparation for the first flight of those taxis the
crew on the ISS will need to remodel the docking stations on the ISS.
The
remodeling project was set to start earlier this year when one of the
adapters for the docking station was made part of a SpaceX supply
mission in June. Sadly, the mission that adapter was on ended in
tragedy when the unmanned SpaceX
Falcon 9 exploded not long after it was launched. The loss of the
adapter was a setback to NASA but they are still optimistic the
remodeling will be done on time.
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